Biotechnology regulation in Norway
Acts concerning biotechnology
There are two main acts regulating the use of biotechnology in Norway:
- Act of 5 December 2003 No. 100 relating to the application of biotechnology in human medicine, etc.
- The Act relating to the production and use of genetically modified organisms
(Gene Technology Act).
Other relevant acts are:
- The Act relating to transplantation, hospital autopsies and the donation
of bodies etc.
- The Act concerning Termination of Pregnancy
- The Act on personal health data filing systems and the processing of personal
health data
- The Act relating to the processing of personal data
- The Patents Act
- The Act concerning the welfare of aminals.
English translations of Norwegian legislations:
Biotechnoology
Act of 5 December 2003 No. 100 (Official translation)
Gene
Technology Act ((1993)(official translation))
Administration
The Act relating to the application of biotechnology in medicine is administered
by the Ministry
of Health and Social Affairs, and medical use of biotechnology is supervised
by The
Norwegian Board of Health.
The Act relating to the production and use of genetically modified organisms
is administered by both the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs and the Ministry
of Environment. Contained use of GMOs is administered by the Ministry of
Health and Social Affairs and the National
Insitute of Public Health, whereas deliberate release og GMOs is administered
by the Ministry of Environment and the Directorate
for Nature Management.
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